The protracted housing slump that has devastated U.S. home prices now appears to have fully-enveloped the United Kingdom. Home prices in the United Kingdom in August fell at their fastest pace in two decades (pdf), U.K.-based mortgage lender Nationwide Building Society announced Thursday.
On a year-over-year basis, the average price of a U.K. home plummeted 10.5% to $301,500 or 164,654 British pounds in August, NBS said. Further, it was the first year-over-year double-digit decline in the U.K. since 1990.
London-based economist Mark Chandler told BloggingStocks Thursday the August U.K. housing data, "is just dreadful."
"Housing in the U.K. is becoming a bit of a 'magical mystery tour,' to borrow a phrase from The Beatles. For a month or so, we thought the declines in home prices had moderated. Apparently not," Chandler said. "Tighter lending requirements and real concern about the economy have sapped sales and it's really showing up in the price data."
Toyota (NYSE: TM) has already said that 2008 will be a bad year. Now it has revised down its sales numbers for 2009. The cut is about 7% and takes the company's estimate to 9.7 million vehicle sales worldwide.
The news may be bad for Toyota, but the company has a good balance sheet and has maintained a low cost base for years. Europe and North America is where the Japanese company said it is sustaining the most damage. According to The Wall Street Journal,the firm is "bracing for a long slowdown as robust sales to developing markets are failing to offset huge losses in the crumbling U.S. market."
For General Motors (NYSE: GM) and Ford (NYSE: F) the news could not be worse. Both rely on the U.S. market for the lion's share of their sales. Both are counting on some recovery in 2009 to allow them to stop the bleeding out of cash that threatens their abilities to remain independent and solvent.
The two U.S. car companies were going to go to the capital markets to raise money. Whether debt or equity investors would give them money becomes more problematic as each month of poor sales goes into the record book.
The government is talking about a $50 billion bail-out for U.S. car companies. That may be the only capital they can get.
Douglas A. McIntyre is an editor at 247wallst.com.
Wind and solar, two renewable energy sources with a promising future, nevertheless face a bottleneck of sorts in the United States: the electric power grid. The existing grid can not handle the new demands, The New York Times reported Wednesday, forcing renewable wind and solar sites to shut down, even when conditions are right to generate and sell power.
An infrastructure-challenged U.S.
Economist Glen Langan says there's a theme that keeps popping up in the U.S. economy in the early 21st century: inadequate infrastructure. "We're a nation of inadequate infrastructures: the power grid, air travel/air traffic control, railways, highways... pick an infrastructure and you'll see a network that can't handle present demands, let alone an expanded national economy in 2020 or 2030," Langan said.
The power grid bottleneck is particularly frustrating and damaging because both wind and solar power generation systems are mushrooming, and could, with an adequate grid, account for more than 20% of the nation's power needs, Langan said, adding that some economic models put renewable energy's potential contribution even higher, at 25% or more.
"Imagine T. Boone Pickens building his massive, multi-billion dollar wind mill farm and having it sit idle because the grid cannot tolerate and transmit the increased power? Pretty sad," Langan said.
Every time the FDA turns around, a few more people have died from the diabetes drug Byetta, a product developed and marketed by Eli Lilly (NYSE: LLY) and Amylin Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ: AMLN). It has to make one wonder how the regulators spend their spare time.
According toThe Wall Street Journal,the two companies "disclosed the deaths of four patients taking the diabetes drug Byetta that had been previously reported to regulators but not yet made public." The drug has already killed two people previously, at least.
Lilly and Amylin said they were a bit slow coming forward with the news because they wanted to "provide context" and "avoid confusion" in the future. That is double talk for the two companies not wanting to say anything at all. Dead is dead and there is no way of getting around that.
Why the FDA has allowed the drug to stay on the market is anyone's guess.
Douglas A. McIntyre is an editor at 247wallst.com.
From the end of March to the end of June, problem banks, as they are defined by the FDIC, rose from 90 to 117. These are banks with a high percentage of "non-current" loans.
The trouble is that the agency may not have enough money to cover the possible upcoming bank closings. So the FDIC said it "might have to borrow money from the Treasury Department to see it through an expected wave of bank failures," according toThe Wall Street Journal.
At least two implication arise from this. The most obvious is that the credit crisis is spreading. More banks are having trouble with mortgage, business and commercial real estate loans. Given the spreading effects of the recession, that is not odd.
The other is the extent to which the taxpayer will be hit because of lax bank management. Money from the Treasury is eventually money from every man, woman and child in the country. But who cares? After bailouts of banks and brokerages and possible help for car companies, what is a few more billion?
Douglas A. McIntyre is an editor at 247wallst.com.
With irresponsible borrowing and excessive leverage threatening the financial well-being of so many families, at least one county may be joining them in the soup line.
Jefferson County, Alabama, with a population of 662,047, according to the 2000 U.S. Census, is preparing for a possible bankruptcy filing, according to The New York Times.
The culprit? $3 billion in bonds with rapidly escalating interest rates resulting from the exact same short-sighted financial planning that got so many home owners into trouble: adjustable rate loans (In this case, auction rate securities) that require higher interest payments as interest rates move up. The current turmoil in the credit market has sent the county's rates as high as 10%.
In the margins of Barron's this week there was a smallish note about the government of Venezuela nationalizing Cemex's (NYSE: CX) operations in that country. For some reason the government of Hugo Chavez thinks that stealing all of the private companies in 'his' country will lead to greater prosperity for 'his' people.
While it is a long journey from Venezuela to Zimbabwe, with its exponential inflation rate and a near-total economic breakdown, every journey begins with a first step. Mr. Chavez will move much closer to this inevitable outcome if he continues on his chosen path.
Motley Fool has a good write-up on the subject in which they detail the sour relations between Chavez and foreign businesses. Chavez recently offered to re-open negotiations with Cemex, but since he has already decided to take the company, that offer is suspect -- you can't negotiate with a gun pointing at you. To date, Chavez has nationalized the telecommunications industry, electricity, and oil. How many steps down the road is that? Why would anyone want to invest in Venezuela?
This morning, BIG opened at $32.56. So far today the stock has hit a low of $30.21 and a high of $32.60. As of 12:45, BIG is trading at $31.69, down $1.37 (-4.1%). The chart for BIG looks neutral and S&P gives BIG a neutral 3 STARS (out of 5) hold ranking.
For a bearish hedged play on this stock, I would consider a September bear-call credit spread above the $35 range. A bear-call credit spread is an options position that combines the purchase and sale of call options to hedge risk in case the stock doesn't do what you think but still leverage nice returns. For this particular trade, we will make an 8.7% return in 4 weeks as long as BIG is below $35 at September expiration. Big Lots would have to rise by more than 11% before we would start to lose money. Learn more about this type of trade here.
This morning, EAT opened at $19.34. So far today the stock has hit a low of $18.87 and a high of $19.41. As of 12:15, EAT is trading at $18.95, down 62 cents (-3.2%). The chart for EAT looks neutral and S&P gives EAT a neutral 3 STARS (out of 5) hold ranking.
For a bearish hedged play on this stock, I would consider an October bear-call credit spread above the $22.50 range. A bear-call credit spread is an options position that combines the purchase and sale of call options to hedge risk in case the stock doesn't do what you think but still leverage nice returns. For this particular trade, we will make an 8.7% return in two months as long as EAT is below $22.50 at October expiration. Brinker would have to rise by more than 18% before we would start to lose money. Learn more about this type of trade here.
EAT hasn't been above $22.50 since May and has shown resistance around $21 recently.
DISCLOSURE: Mr. Archer owns and/or controls diversified portfolios of long and short stock and option positions that may include holdings in companies he writes about. At publication time, Brent neither owns nor controls positions in EAT, DRI, or CAKE.
There are signs that banks and others are expecting another round of credit write-offs. Banks are becoming more hesitant to lend on speculation credit losses will increase as the global economic slowdown deepens, Bloomberg News reported Monday.
For borrowing, banks are charging each other a 77-basis-point premium above what traders predict the U.S Federal Reserve's daily, effective Federal Funds rate will average over the next three months, up from 24 basis points in January, Bloomberg News reported. Banks concerned about potential write-offs, global slowdown
Economist Peter Dawson said Monday two factors are driving the widening short-term lending spread.
"Rightly or mistakenly, there's a suspicion that selected banks will announce another round of write-offs," Dawson said. "Second, banks are coming to grips with the reality of the global slowdown. The slowdown suggests reduced revenue for banks, which would further hurt already strained balance sheets, and make banks more-reluctant to lend."
In August 2007, banks began to hoard cash and pare-back lending after subprime mortgage defaults forced two Bear Stearns hedge funds to seek bankruptcy protection. A series of regional, mortgage asset-related write-offs followed, as the housing boom ended, first in the United States, then in the United Kingdom. Mortgage-related credit losses now total more than $500 billion worldwide, Dawson said.
For the last 12 months, the U.K. grew at a 1.4% pace, the ONS said.
Further, the lack of growth in Q2 ended Britain's longest expansion in more than a century, London-based economist Mark Chandler told BloggingStocks Friday. The U.K.'s last recession occurred in 1991.
U.K. mirrors U.S. slowdown?
Further, as in the U.S., Chandler said concern is growing in the U.K. that declining housing sales and median home prices will serve as a drag on the U.K.'s economy through 2009, perhaps longer.
"Estimates vary in the United States, but I put housing's contraction effect at about 0.7-1.0% of GDP in the U.S., and perhaps a little lower in the U.K.," Chandler said. "Home equity loans were not as common during the housing boom as in the U.S., and that's why I don't think the slump will hurt as much here as in the U.S., but we're still seeing at least two quarters of negative growth, which will slow regional growth, as well."
The New York Times reports that since we've had such a catastrophic run with home mortgages, it's time to watch the collapse of commercial ones. The same names surface when it comes to the collapse of our financial system -- in the case of commercial mortgages Deutsche Bank (NYSE: DB) ($25.1 billion), Morgan Stanley (NYSE: MS) ($22.1 billion), Lehman Brothers (NYSE: LEH) ($40 billion in commercial mortgages and property), and Citigroup, Inc. (NYSE: C) ($19.1 billion) are among the biggest holders. They are also big names in Auction Rate Securities (ARS).
Why do people think that commercial real estate could be tanking? Here are four reasons:
Declining property prices. The Times reports that the Moody's/REAL Commercial Property Price Index has dropped 12% since its peak last October.
Commercial mortgage write-downs. According to the Times, Morgan Stanley reported commercial mortgage write-downs of $400 million and Wachovia (NYSE: WB) said it would take at least $1 billion worth of such write-downs.
Potential Riverton default. The Times reports that Riverton, a 1,230 unit Harlem development, was premised on the idea that developers could convert "lower-priced rentals to apartments priced closer to the higher market average." But the Times reports that Monday Fitch "issued a negative watch on part of the Riverton Apartments trust" since the developers had not made much progress -- threatening commercial mortgages that Citi and Deutsche Bank hold.
Nintendo Co., Ltd. (ADR) (OTC: NTDOY)'s Wii game console continuet to burn up the sales charts, selling hundreds of thousands every month. In fact, the lower-priced and graphically-inferior Wii has blown through almost every sales expectation since its release nearly two years ago. Last month, the Wii was responsible for 49% of all game consoles, and it's sold nearly 30 million since its November 2006 launch. Wow.
But, with success comes a large target on the back. Nintendo has been named in a patent lawsuit claiming the Japanese gaming company. Hillcrest Technologies says that Nintendo has violated various patents it holds dealing with the wireless, dimension-aware gaming controller that ships with every Wii console.
The "Wiimote," as it has been dubbed, uses gyroscopes, Bluetooth wireless technology, and is incredibly simplistic on the surface (there are a minimum of buttons, unlike the competition). But inside the Wiimote, the technology making it possible to swing it like a tennis racket is quite complex. Hillcrest's claim rests primarily on wireless technology it invented to allow the physical motion of a controller to select items on a viewing monitor. Hillcrest has already licensed its technology to several gaming companies, but the question remains: why did it take almost two years to bring the lawsuit against Nintendo? Something smells here.
Airlines globally could lose $6.1 billion in 2008, on soaring oil prices and financial market dislocation, the head of the International Air Transport Association said, The Wall Street Journal reported Thursday (subscription required).
Giovanni Bisignani, managing director of the IATA, which represents 230 airlines, called the sector "a fragile industry in a crisis" and that it's "bracing for more situations of airlines collapsing," due to high fuel prices and lower revenue, The Journal reported. Further, the air travel slowdown, once thought to be contained to developed nations, has spread to global air travel's plum: Asia, he added.
Airline slowdown could hurt Boeing, Airbus
Stock analyst and frequent flier C. Leonard Bauer told BloggingStocks Thursday if the Asian hemisphere is slowing, to go along with sluggish revenue statistics in Europe and the United States, the slowdown "would have wide implications, not just for airlines, but for airplane manufacturers Boeing and Airbus."
"Further consolidation globally, was a given, particularly in nations like India, which had too many airlines even before the global economy slowed, but the concern now is that national carriers will postpone or cancel plane orders," Bauer said. "From a U.S. perspective, that could mean bad news for Boeing. And what's bad news for Boeing is bad news for the U.S economy. Airplane sales have been one of the U.S. economy's few bright spots." [Bauer added that he does not own shares in or have a rating on any airline or airplane manufacturer. However, Bauer does have frequent flier miles/points in American Airlines (NYSE: AMR).]
Burger King (NYSE: BKC - option chain) shares are falling today after posting a fourth-quarter profit of $51 million, or 37 cents per share, beating analysts' estimates of 34 cents per share. However, BKC shares are falling this morning after the company reported its total restaurant margins decreased to 13.1 percent in the quarter, hurt largely by higher commodity costs like more expensive beef and chicken. If you think this stock won't be rising too far in the coming months, then it could be a good time to look at a bearish hedged play on BKC or other similar stocks like MCD or YUM.
This morning, BKC opened at $27.29. So far today the stock has hit a low of $25.17 and a high of $27.29. As of 12:21, BKC is trading at $26.03, down $1.42 (-5.2%). The chart for BKC looks neutral and S&P gives BKC a neutral 3 STARS (out of 5) hold ranking.
For a bearish hedged play on this stock, I would consider an October bear-call credit spread above the $30 range. A bear-call credit spread is an options position that combines the purchase and sale of call options to hedge risk in case the stock doesn't do what you think but still leverage nice returns. For this particular trade, we will make a 7.5% return in three months as long as BKC is below $30 at October expiration. Burger King would have to rise by more than 15% before we would start to lose money. Learn more about this type of trade here.
BKC hasn't been above $30 for more than a few days out of the past year and has shown resistance around $29 recently.
DISCLOSURE: Mr. Archer owns and/or controls diversified portfolios of long and short stock and option positions that may include holdings in companies he writes about. At publication time, Brent neither owns nor controls positions in BKC.
From the end of March to the end of June, problem banks, as they are defined by the FDIC, rose from 90 to 117. These are banks with a high percentage of "non-current" loans.
In the margins of Barron's this week there was a smallish note about the government of Venezuela nationalizing 
The 
Airlines globally could lose $6.1 billion in 2008, on soaring oil prices and financial market dislocation, the head of the International Air Transport Association said, 
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